ADHD Medication Names
Stimulants treat symptoms of ADHD by increasing levels of brain chemicals dopamine and norepinephrine. They are available in immediate-release (short-acting) and extended-release tablets, liquids and patches.
Methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) and dextroamphetamine and dextro-amphetamine (Adderall) are examples of stimulants. Lisdexamfetamine is available as a 4-hour capsule or a tablet.
Stimulants
Stimulants for ADHD are the most frequently used medications and work well in about 70 to 80 percent of adults and children. These drugs increase the levels of hormones such as dopamine and norepinephrine that are present in the brain to help you focus your mind and pay attention, as well as control your impulses. Most stimulants have a 30-minute effect. They can decrease the amount of interruptions and fidgeting. They can also help you focus, finish tasks and improve your relationships. But they will not eliminate all your symptoms or stop you from experiencing adverse effects.
Stimulant medications come in short- and long-acting dosages. Short-acting stimulants peak after several hours, and require a minimum of daily doses. Long-acting stimulants are consumed daily. Some people experience an "crash" that is the sudden loss of energy, mood, or hunger as the drug wears away. If you have this experience the doctor could prescribe an intermediate stimulant to fill the gap between doses, or to switch you to a stronger medication.
Amphetamines are the most common stimulant medications for ADHD, but they also have a long history of misuse and abuse as recreational drugs or performance-enhancing substances. Both prescription and over-the-counter versions are available, however when they are smoked or injected, they rapidly reach the brain and cause an increase in. They've been used by athletes, students, truck drivers and soldiers. In 2017, around two percent of Canadian students reported using amphetamines for non-medical purposes.
Methylphenidate works similarly to amphetamines in that it blocks the reuptake of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. It is available as oral tablets that have immediate-release, controlled-release and extended-release. These can be taken either once or twice daily. It's also available under the brand name Focalin.
non prescription adhd medication uk is an FDA-approved medication for ADHD that boosts the amount of noradrenaline in your brain. It's available in the form of tablets or capsules that is taken twice or once daily. Atomoxetine is approved for use in adults and adolescents over the age of 5.
Other Medications for ADHD
Some people find stimulants are not effective or cause unpleasant adverse side effects. Their doctor might then try other treatments for ADHD. Nonstimulants, or a mixture of stimulants and nonstimulants can help you stay focused on your task and manage your emotions. They include Strattera (discontinued in 2023), Tenex, Kapvay and Intuniv.
It can take time to find the right ADHD medication for your child or yourself. Be patient and work with your doctor to find a dosage, schedule and medication that will work for you. Use non prescription adhd medication uk to help you remember the names of of the most sought-after ADHD medications, including stimulants like Adderall and Vyvanse and non-stimulants like Strattera, Tenex, Intuniv and Qelbree. Click on each medicine to see a detailed breakdown of its side effects, dosages, formulations and additional factors to consider.